Backcountry
Unpatrolled terrain outside a resort, accessed under human power or by helicopter/cat/sled.
Unpatrolled terrain outside a resort, accessed under human power or by helicopter/cat/sled. It is a term used in mountain terrain and piste features.
Mountain terrain varies enormously between resorts and even between different parts of the same mountain. Backcountry is something you will encounter regularly when reading piste maps and resort guides. The gradient, aspect and altitude of the terrain all affect snow quality and difficulty. Resort grading systems (green, blue, red, black) help skiers identify suitable terrain.
Understanding backcountry helps you read the piste map and choose terrain that matches your ability. Always check local signage and conditions before venturing into unfamiliar areas.
Related terms include Off-piste, Ski touring, Skin track and Heli-skiing.